How are holograms possible? | Optics puzzles 5

3d scenes on 2d film, and a diffraction lesson along the way. Instead of sponsored ad reads, these lessons are funded directly by viewers: An equally valuable form of support is to share the videos. Gabor's Nobel Prize lecture: A few resources we found helpful for this video Seeing the Light, by Falk, Brill, and Stork Practical Holography, by Saxby and Zarcharovas Principles of Holography by Howard Smith Timestamps 0:00 - What is a Hologram? 3:28 - The recording process 11:45 - The simplest hologram 17:12 - Diffraction gratings 25:15 - Reconstructing the simplest hologram 28:24 - Conjugate image 31:11 - More complex scenes 35:58 - The bigger picture of holography 38:27 - The formal explanation ------------------ These animations are largely made using a custom Python library, manim. See the FAQ comments here: #manim All code for specific videos is visible here: The music is by Vincent Rubinetti. ------------------ 3blue1brown is a channel about animating math, in all senses of the word animate. If you're reading the bottom of a video description, I'm guessing you're more interested than the average viewer in lessons here. It would mean a lot to me if you chose to stay up to date on new ones, either by subscribing here on YouTube or otherwise following on whichever platform below you check most regularly. Mailing list: Twitter: Instagram: Reddit: Facebook: Patreon: Website: